New Mexico MVD Motorcycle Practice Test 42

  • Questions25
  • Correct to pass18
  • Passing score72%
  • Minimum age13 years

Minimum age: 13 years with a Motorcycle Safety Foundation Basic RiderCourse for a Y or Z endorsement, 15 years otherwise

25 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 18 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. How may a two-way left-turn lane never be used?

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    Answer B: As a through travel lane or a passing lane

    The lane exists only for turning movements, so traveling or passing along it puts you head-on with vehicles turning from the opposite direction.

  2. 2. Why may the mirrors and the headlight need readjusting when a passenger is carried?

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    Answer D: Because the added weight changes the angle at which the motorcycle sits

    Weight on the rear of the motorcycle raises the front, which aims the headlight and the mirrors higher than the rider intends.

  3. 3. You want to move into the right lane just as an entrance ramp joins the highway at that point. What is the better choice?

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    Answer B: Wait until you are past the merge area so you do not squeeze the entering traffic

    The merge area is where ramp traffic has to find a gap, so adding a lane change of your own into the same space creates a conflict.

  4. 4. What should a pre-ride check of a belt final drive look for?

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    Answer C: Correct tension, plus cracks, frayed edges and missing teeth

    A belt is inspected for tension and for damage such as cracks, missing teeth and worn edges, and unlike a chain it is never lubricated.

  5. 5. Can a driver be charged with impaired driving after taking a legal over the counter medicine?

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    Answer C: Yes, if the medicine impairs the ability to drive safely

    Impaired driving laws cover any substance that affects driving, including cold remedies, allergy pills and sleep aids sold without a prescription.

  6. 6. Your vehicle is burning at the roadside. How far away should everyone keep?

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    Answer D: At least a hundred feet away from the vehicle and upwind, out of the drifting smoke

    Burning vehicles give off toxic smoke and parts such as tires and struts can burst, so keep a long distance and stay upwind.

  7. 7. A person using a wheelchair is waiting to cross at a corner ahead. How should you treat that person?

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    Answer B: As a pedestrian with the right of way at the crossing

    A wheelchair or a mobility scooter user has the rights of a pedestrian, so yield the whole crossing and wait until the crossing is finished.

  8. 8. Why must a tank bag be strapped down properly rather than simply laid on the tank?

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    Answer D: Because a bag that slides can reach the controls or your hands

    Braking pushes anything loose on the tank forward toward the handlebars, where it can jam the steering or interfere with the levers.

  9. 9. A yellow sign shows a truck on a slope with the legend 7 PERCENT GRADE. What should a driver of a heavy vehicle do?

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    Answer A: Select a lower gear before starting down

    The percentage shows how steep the descent is, and choosing a low gear at the top lets the engine hold the vehicle back instead of the brakes overheating.

  10. 10. You have just had bad news and you feel very upset. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait until you have calmed down, or else let somebody else drive

    Strong emotion takes attention away from the road as surely as alcohol or fatigue, so it is a reason not to drive yet.

  11. 11. You are riding a shaded back road in autumn and reach a mat of wet leaves covering the pavement. What should you expect?

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    Answer D: Traction can be nearly as poor as ice, so slow down before you reach them

    Wet leaves are slick and they hide whatever is underneath, so reduce speed before the patch and cross it upright without braking or turning.

  12. 12. A deer crosses the road ahead of you and disappears into the trees. What should you expect?

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    Answer A: More animals may follow, since deer usually move in groups

    Deer commonly travel in groups, so one animal crossing is a warning that others are close by. Slow down and stay ready to stop well past the point where it crossed.

  13. 13. A freeway sign reads BUSES ONLY ON SHOULDER 6 AM TO 9 AM. Who may drive on the shoulder then?

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    Answer A: Only the vehicles named on the sign, during the hours shown

    Shoulder running is granted by the sign to the class of vehicle and the hours the sign names, and it does not turn the shoulder into a general travel lane.

  14. 14. A yellow diamond shows a horse with a rider. Besides slowing down, what else should a driver do?

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    Answer C: Avoid using the horn or revving the engine

    The equestrian crossing sign warns of horses on or across the road, and a sudden noise can startle an animal into the traffic lane.

  15. 15. An exit ramp is separated from the highway by a triangle of pavement painted with white stripes. What may you do there?

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    Answer C: Nothing; keep off it and choose either the lane or the ramp

    The striped area between a ramp and the through lanes is not for driving, stopping or last-second changes of direction.

  16. 16. What does a broken line indicate, whatever color it is painted?

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    Answer C: That crossing it is permitted

    A broken line always describes a permissive condition, and the color then tells the driver whether the traffic beyond it runs the same way or the opposite way.

  17. 17. A grade crossing is marked only with a crossbuck and has no lights or gates. What does the crossbuck require of you?

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    Answer C: Yield to rail traffic and cross only when no train is approaching

    The crossbuck requires road users to yield the right-of-way to rail traffic, so you must look and listen and be ready to stop.

  18. 18. You are riding alongside a car in the next lane at the same speed. What is the problem?

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    Answer B: You may be sitting in the driver's blind spot with nowhere to escape

    A driver who cannot see the motorcycle may change lanes into it, so riders adjust speed to move ahead of or behind the vehicle instead of staying beside it.

  19. 19. What does a shaft final drive need checked before a ride?

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    Answer D: The fluid level in the final drive housing, and any sign of leaks

    A shaft drive runs in its own oil bath, so the pre-ride check is the fluid level and any leak around the housing seals rather than tension or slack.

  20. 20. A bicyclist in the bike lane ahead of you signals and starts to move left toward the turn lane. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Slow down and let the rider move across

    A bicyclist who needs to leave the bike lane to turn left is changing lanes like any driver, and following traffic should make room.

  21. 21. How long should a head check before a lane change last?

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    Answer D: A quick glance, so you do not lose track of what is happening ahead

    Traffic ahead can change in a second, so the blind spot check is a fast glance and the rider returns attention to the road immediately.

  22. 22. A blue motorist service sign showing a fuel symbol and an arrow means that

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    Answer D: fuel is available in the direction shown, and the sign imposes no obligation

    Service signs are informational: they tell the driver what is available and in which direction, but they create no requirement.

  23. 23. When is a wet road usually most slippery?

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    Answer C: Just after the rain starts, before the surface oil is washed away

    Oil and dirt lying on the pavement mix with the first water and cut traction badly until continued rain washes the residue to the side of the road.

  24. 24. A driver is following you far too closely. What is the best response?

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    Answer D: Increase your own following distance and let the driver pass when it is safe

    More room ahead of you means you can slow gradually instead of braking hard, which reduces the chance of being struck from behind, and letting the driver by removes the problem entirely.

  25. 25. Someone appears seriously injured after a crash. What should you generally do?

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    Answer C: Call for emergency help and avoid moving the person unless there is an immediate danger such as fire

    Moving an injured person can worsen spinal or internal injuries, so summon trained help and leave the person in place unless staying there is more dangerous than moving.