New Mexico MVD Motorcycle Practice Test 54
- Questions25
- Correct to pass18
- Passing score72%
- Minimum age13 years
-
1. You are hosting a party and a guest who has been drinking wants to drive home. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Stop serving and arrange a ride or a bed
Only time removes alcohol, so a host who wants to prevent a crash has to remove the driving, not try to speed up sobering that cannot be sped up.
-
2. What is the main reason a rider should keep a generous following distance on a rough, broken road?
Show answer
Answer B: So the rider can see and plan for holes and broken pavement in time to react
The vehicle ahead hides the pavement, so extra space gives you time to spot a hole or a broken edge and to choose a path around it.
-
3. According to national crash research, how effective are helmets at preventing fatal injuries to motorcycle riders?
Show answer
Answer C: About 37 percent effective
Federal estimates put helmet effectiveness at roughly 37 percent for riders and about 41 percent for passengers in preventing fatal injuries.
-
4. What does a pre-ride check of a hydraulic brake system cover?
Show answer
Answer C: The fluid level and any sign of a leak at the hoses and fittings
A falling fluid level means either worn pads or a leak, and a leaking hose or fitting can empty the system without warning.
-
5. Why does even a small reduction in speed matter so much where people are walking?
Show answer
Answer D: Because a pedestrian struck at a lower speed is far more likely to survive
The chance that a pedestrian survives falls steeply as impact speed rises, so a few miles per hour can decide the outcome.
-
6. How many points within twelve months cause a New Mexico license suspension, and for how long?
Show answer
Answer A: Twelve or more points, suspended for one year
New Mexico rule 18.19.5.55 NMAC requires the division to suspend the license for twelve months once twelve or more points are recorded for violations inside twelve consecutive months.
-
7. Along a highway the reference markers count upward as you travel. Where does the numbering normally begin?
Show answer
Answer C: At the southern or western edge of the state
Mileage numbering starts where the route enters the state from the south or the west, so rising numbers tell a driver which way they are heading.
-
8. What is the correct position for the feet while riding?
Show answer
Answer C: Firmly on the footrests with the toes level
Toes kept level stay clear of the pavement when the motorcycle leans and leave the foot ready to reach the brake pedal or shift lever.
-
9. At many crossings the walk indication appears only after a button is pressed. What happens if a pedestrian does not press it?
Show answer
Answer B: The signal may cycle without showing a walk indication
An actuated pedestrian phase is called in by the pushbutton, so without it the controller may serve the vehicle movements alone.
-
10. Your vehicle has antilock brakes. What should you never do in an emergency stop?
Show answer
Answer A: Pump the pedal up and down
The system already releases and reapplies the brakes many times a second. Pumping the pedal interrupts it and makes the stop longer.
-
11. Loose gravel has been swept into the middle of your lane on a downhill bend. Which controls are affected most?
Show answer
Answer D: Steering and braking, since the loose stones roll under the tires
Gravel rolls between rubber and pavement, so the tires can neither turn the vehicle nor slow it as they would on a clean surface.
-
12. A deer has just crossed in front of you on a stretch signed for animal crossings. What is the best assumption?
Show answer
Answer B: More animals are likely to follow the first one
Deer travel in groups, so one animal crossing usually means others are about to follow, and a driver should slow and keep scanning both shoulders.
-
13. Why is a U-turn on a one-way street a problem?
Show answer
Answer A: You would end up facing the wrong way against all the traffic
Every lane of a one-way street runs the same way, so turning around leaves you driving head-on against all of the traffic.
-
14. How is a wheel bearing checked during an inspection?
Show answer
Answer A: Raise the wheel clear of the ground and rock it side to side to feel for play
A worn bearing shows itself as side to side play in a raised wheel, and it may also feel rough or notchy when the wheel is spun.
-
15. You are about to pass a slower vehicle on a two lane road. What should you do with the gears?
Show answer
Answer B: Downshift before you begin, so the engine can accelerate strongly
A lower gear puts the engine in the part of its range where it accelerates best, which shortens the time spent in the oncoming lane.
-
16. Your lane is ending ahead in slow, heavy traffic and drivers in the next lane are already bumper to bumper. What is the recommended way to merge?
Show answer
Answer C: Take turns, one vehicle from each lane at the merge point
Alternating one for one at the merge point keeps both lanes moving and is the safest way to combine slow traffic.
-
17. What does this sign require of the driver?
Show answer
Answer D: Reducing speed and being ready to stop at the intersection ahead
The advance notice asks the driver to slow and be ready to stop, while whether a stop is actually needed depends on the indication displayed on arrival.
-
18. You come up behind a group of cyclists riding two abreast on a narrow rural road. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer A: Wait for a clear stretch and pass them as one group
Passing a group as a single unit when the way ahead is clear is safer than several rushed passes, and cutting through the group leaves nobody any escape room.
-
19. Why should pant legs be secured and bootlaces tucked away?
Show answer
Answer A: Loose fabric and laces can tangle in the chain, the controls or a wheel
Anything hanging near the moving parts of a motorcycle can be caught and pulled in, which can trap a foot or lock the rear wheel.
-
20. How do worn tires and worn brakes affect your ability to stop?
Show answer
Answer C: They lengthen the stopping distance, especially on a wet road
Worn tread cannot clear water and worn brakes cannot produce full force, so both stretch the distance needed to stop.
-
21. A large panel mounted on a trailer at the roadside displays a flashing arrow pointing left. What does it tell you?
Show answer
Answer B: Move into the lane to your left
An arrow panel directs traffic out of a closed lane, so the arrow shows the direction you must move rather than the shape of the road ahead.
-
22. The traffic signal is green, but the crossing lights on the tracks inside the intersection begin to flash. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer C: Stop clear of the tracks and wait, even though the signal is green
Active crossing warning devices outrank the green indication, so you stop short of the rails and wait until the warning stops.
-
23. What is the function of a regulatory sign?
Show answer
Answer A: To inform road users of traffic laws or regulations that apply at that location
Regulatory signs state requirements that carry the force of law where they are posted, so disregarding one is a violation rather than a lapse of judgment.
-
24. What is the danger of releasing the brake too early when moving off uphill?
Show answer
Answer C: The motorcycle rolls backward before the clutch has taken hold
On a grade the brake has to stay on until the engine is actually pulling, otherwise the machine runs back into whatever is behind it.
-
25. Partway through a tight turn in a parking area you realize the motorcycle will not come around in the space available. What is the safest thing to do?
Show answer
Answer C: Stop, put a foot down and reposition the motorcycle before trying again
At very low speed there is no cost to stopping and starting the turn over, while forcing a turn the space does not allow simply drops the machine.